Yan Pang (University of Virginia), Tianhao Wang (University of Virginia)

With the rapid advancement of diffusion-based image-generative models, the quality of generated images has become increasingly photorealistic. Moreover, with the release of high-quality pre-trained image-generative models, a growing number of users are downloading these pre-trained models to fine-tune them with downstream datasets for various image-generation tasks. However, employing such powerful pre-trained models in downstream tasks presents significant privacy leakage risks. In this paper, we propose the first scores-based membership inference attack framework tailored for recent diffusion models, and in the more stringent black-box access setting. Considering four distinct attack scenarios and three types of attacks, this framework is capable of targeting any popular conditional generator model, achieving high precision, evidenced by an impressive AUC of 0.95.

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The Road to Trust: Building Enclaves within Confidential VMs

Wenhao Wang (Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Security Defense, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS), Linke Song (Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Security Defense, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS), Benshan Mei (Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Security Defense, Institute of Information Engineering, CAS), Shuang Liu (Ant Group), Shijun Zhao (Key Laboratory of Cyberspace Security Defense, Institute of Information Engineering,…

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LADDER: Multi-Objective Backdoor Attack via Evolutionary Algorithm

Dazhuang Liu (Delft University of Technology), Yanqi Qiao (Delft University of Technology), Rui Wang (Delft University of Technology), Kaitai Liang (Delft University of Technology), Georgios Smaragdakis (Delft University of Technology)

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Understanding reCAPTCHAv2 via a Large-Scale Live User Study

Andrew Searles (University of California Irvine), Renascence Tarafder Prapty (University of California Irvine), Gene Tsudik (University of California Irvine)

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Automated Mass Malware Factory: The Convergence of Piggybacking and...

Heng Li (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Zhiyuan Yao (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Bang Wu (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Cuiying Gao (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Teng Xu (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Wei Yuan (Huazhong University of Science and Technology), Xiapu Luo (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University)

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