Ningfei Wang (University of California, Irvine), Shaoyuan Xie (University of California, Irvine), Takami Sato (University of California, Irvine), Yunpeng Luo (University of California, Irvine), Kaidi Xu (Drexel University), Qi Alfred Chen (University of California, Irvine)

Traffic Sign Recognition (TSR) is crucial for safe and correct driving automation. Recent works revealed a general vulnerability of TSR models to physical-world adversarial attacks, which can be low-cost, highly deployable, and capable of causing severe attack effects such as hiding a critical traffic sign or spoofing a fake one. However, so far existing works generally only considered evaluating the attack effects on academic TSR models, leaving the impacts of such attacks on real-world commercial TSR systems largely unclear. In this paper, we conduct the first large-scale measurement of physical-world adversarial attacks against commercial TSR systems. Our testing results reveal that it is possible for existing attack works from academia to have highly reliable (100%) attack success against certain commercial TSR system functionality, but such attack capabilities are not generalizable, leading to much lower-than-expected attack success rates overall. We find that one potential major factor is a spatial memorization design that commonly exists in today's commercial TSR systems. We design new attack success metrics that can mathematically model the impacts of such design on the TSR system-level attack success, and use them to revisit existing attacks. Through these efforts, we uncover 7 novel observations, some of which directly challenge the observations or claims in prior works due to the introduction of the new metrics.

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DiStefano: Decentralized Infrastructure for Sharing Trusted Encrypted Facts and...

Sofia Celi (Brave Software), Alex Davidson (NOVA LINCS & Universidade NOVA de Lisboa), Hamed Haddadi (Imperial College London & Brave Software), Gonçalo Pestana (Hashmatter), Joe Rowell (Information Security Group, Royal Holloway, University of London)

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NDSS Symposium 2025 Welcome and Opening Remarks

General Chairs: David Balenson, USC Information Sciences Institute and Heng Yin, University of California, Riverside Program Chairs: Christina Pöpper, New York University Abu Dhabi and Hamed Okhravi, MIT Lincoln Laboratory Artifact Evaluation Chairs: Daniele Cono D’Elia, Sapienza University and Mathy Vanhoef, KU Leuven

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Decoupling Permission Management from Cryptography for Privacy-Preserving Systems

Ruben De Smet (Department of Engineering Technology (INDI), Department of Electronics and Informatics (ETRO), Vrije Universiteit Brussel), Tom Godden (Department of Engineering Technology (INDI), Vrije Universiteit Brussel), Kris Steenhaut (Department of Engineering Technology (INDI), Department of Electronics and Informatics (ETRO), Vrije Universiteit Brussel), An Braeken (Department of Engineering Technology (INDI), Vrije Universiteit Brussel)

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