Rama Rohit Reddy Gangula (Indeed), Vijay Vardhan Alluri (Indeed), Saif Jawaid (Indeed), Dhwaj Raj (Indeed), Udit Jindal (Indeed)

Online job-application funnels are increasingly abused by automated campaigns that flood employers with non-genuine submissions, distorting metrics and eroding platform trust. We report on the first production-scale, defense-in-depth system that detects and mitigates such abuse in real time on Indeed.com, a major job marketplace processing tens of millions of applications each week. Our architecture couples lightweight client-side traps like selector obfuscation, distributed honeypots, browser-trust signals, and Google invisible reCAPTCHA with a multivariate Isolation-Forest anomaly model that operates entirely without labelled data. A novel precision-weighted F1 objective steers threshold selection to minimise user friction while preserving coverage. Deployed globally, the system blocks a significant number of fraudulent applications per day and achieves a 10.23% reduction in suspected abuse volume without degrading legitimate conversion. We detail the layered design, feature engineering, unsupervised modelling, and adaptive mitigation pipeline, and distill lessons for practitioners defending high-throughput, adversarial web services where labelled data are scarce.

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Zhifan Luo (State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang University), Shuo Shao (State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang University), Su Zhang (Huawei Technology), Lijing Zhou (Huawei Technology), Yuke Hu (State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang University), Chenxu Zhao (State Key Laboratory of Blockchain and Data Security, Zhejiang…

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Tariq Houis (Concordia University), Shaoqi Jiang (Concordia University), Mohammad Mannan (Concordia University), Amr Youssef (Concordia University)

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Fangzhou Dong (Arizona State University), Arvind S Raj (Arizona State University), Efrén López-Morales (New Mexico State University), Siyu Liu (Arizona State University), Yan Shoshitaishvili (Arizona State University), Tiffany Bao (Arizona State University), Adam Doupé (Arizona State University), Muslum Ozgur Ozmen (Arizona State University), Ruoyu Wang (Arizona State University)

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