Zhuo Chen, Jiawei Liu, Haotan Liu (Wuhan University)

Neural network models have been widely applied in the field of information retrieval, but their vulnerability has always been a significant concern. In retrieval of public topics, the problems posed by the vulnerability are not only returning inaccurate or irrelevant content, but also returning manipulated opinions. One can distort the original ranking order based on the stance of the retrieved opinions, potentially influencing the searcher’s perception of the topic, weakening the reliability of retrieval results and damaging the fairness of opinion ranking. Based on the aforementioned challenges, we combine stance detection methods with existing text ranking manipulation methods to experimentally demonstrate the feasibility and threat of opinion manipulation. Then we design a user experiment in which each participant independently rated the credibility of the target topic based on the unmanipulated or manipulated retrieval results. The experimental result indicates that opinion manipulation can effectively influence people’s perceptions of the target topic. Furthermore, we preliminarily propose countermeasures to address the issue of opinion manipulation and build more reliable and fairer retrieval ranking systems.

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Yarin Ozery (Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Akamai Technologies inc.), Asaf Nadler (Ben-Gurion University of the Negev), Asaf Shabtai (Ben-Gurion University of the Negev)

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Sharing cyber threat intelligence: Does it really help?

Beomjin Jin (Sungkyunkwan University), Eunsoo Kim (Sungkyunkwan University), Hyunwoo Lee (KENTECH), Elisa Bertino (Purdue University), Doowon Kim (University of Tennessee, Knoxville), Hyoungshick Kim (Sungkyunkwan University)

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CAGE: Complementing Arm CCA with GPU Extensions

Chenxu Wang (Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech) and The Hong Kong Polytechnic University), Fengwei Zhang (Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech)), Yunjie Deng (Southern University of Science and Technology (SUSTech)), Kevin Leach (Vanderbilt University), Jiannong Cao (The Hong Kong Polytechnic University), Zhenyu Ning (Hunan University), Shoumeng Yan (Ant Group), Zhengyu He (Ant…

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Resilient Routing for Low Earth Orbit Mega-Constellation Networks

Alexander Kedrowitsch (Virginia Tech), Jonathan Black (Virginia Tech) Daphne Yao (Virginia Tech)

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